Medical lighting fixtures refer to specialized lighting equipment with special functional requirements used in clinical medical examination, diagnosis, and treatment. The buildings of a hospital include wards, outpatient clinics, medical technology, and various medical service facilities, with varying lighting requirements. Therefore, hospital lighting design should not only meet the requirements of medical technology, fully utilize the functions of hospital medical equipment, effectively serve medical services, but also consider creating a peaceful and harmonious lighting environment for patients, which is beneficial for their treatment and rehabilitation. Hospital lighting has extremely high functionality, cleanliness, and precision. When designing lighting, one should understand its working nature and lighting requirements, and adopt various measures to meet the requirements of various medical departments.